Dogs Trust Cumbria has issued a warning to dog owners.
The charity is urging pet owners to keep their dogs away from floods and ice, as the nation experiences freezing temperatures and heavy rainfall.
They warned that allowing dogs to run on ice or swim in flood water could be dangerous for both dogs and their owners.
The ice may not be thick enough to support a dog’s weight, leading to potential falls through the ice into freezing water beneath.
Meanwhile, flood water may contain toxins which are harmful if swallowed, and hidden hazards such as broken glass could be lurking under the surface.
The charity has also strongly advised that if a dog does fall through ice or enter flood water, owners should not be tempted to go in after them.
The effects of cold water shock on humans can be fatal, potentially causing heart attacks and increasing the risk of inhaling water into the lungs.
Jenna Kiddie, head of canine behaviour at Dogs Trust, said: “Over the last few days, we have experienced all kinds of winter weather across the UK, from heavy rain and winds to snow and ice.
“While a frozen pond or flooded field might provide tempting opportunities for your dog to explore, ice can be incredibly dangerous for both you and your dog.
“If you are walking your dog anywhere near frozen lakes or floodwater, keep them on a lead.
“If your dog does go into the water, don’t follow them as this could lead to you requiring an emergency rescue, and could cause you serious harm.
“In the event of an emergency, call 999.”
To ensure dogs remain healthy and happy, Dogs Trust has proposed a set of guidelines for pet owners.
These include keeping dogs warm in the cold weather, avoiding flood water, and keeping dogs on leads near ice or flood water.
Owners should also ensure their dogs’ legs, feet, and stomachs are wiped after walks, as grit and dampness can irritate their skin.
The charity has also advised against the use of antifreeze, as it is highly poisonous but appealing to dogs.
Owners should ensure that their pets are visible on walks, with the use of high-visibility jackets and reflective collars suggested.
Leads, collars, and harnesses should also be regularly checked to ensure they are functioning safely.
Finally, Dogs Trust has suggested indoor games such as hide and seek, or ‘find it’, as fun and mentally stimulating activities for dogs during poor weather conditions.
The charity concluded by reminding owners that if a dog prefers not to walk in very cold weather, it is acceptable to postpone walks until it is warmer.
However, to compensate, dogs should be given opportunities for indoor exercise, both physical and mental, as well as adequate toilet breaks.